| ترجمات إضافية |
| run [sth]⇒ vtr | (process) | يجرّب شيئًا |
| | | يشغّل شيئًا |
| | Let's run the numbers and see if it will work. |
| | The computer seems to be running the program without a problem. |
| | لنجرّب الأرقام ونرَ إن كان الأمر سينجح. |
| | يبدو أن الحاسوب يشغّل البرنامج بلا مشاكل. |
| run [sth] vtr | (conduct) | يُجري شيئًا |
| | We could run an experiment. |
| | يمكننا إجراء اختبار. |
| run n | (short trip) | يذهب سريعًا |
| | | نزهة |
| | I'll be going on a run to the supermarket later; let me know if you need anything. |
| | We made a run down to our place in the country for the weekend. |
| run n | (route) | طريق |
| | The Paddington to Penzance run is almost six hours long. |
| run n | US (tights, stockings: rip) | تمزق |
| | I have a run in my tights. |
| run n | (series) | سلسلة، عدد |
| | We've had quite a run of bad luck lately. |
| run n | (series of cards) | سلسلة |
| | A "run" in cards is a sequence of the same suit. |
| run n | (cricket, baseball: score) | نقطة |
| | They scored twelve runs in the first over. |
| run n | (election campaign) | حملة انتخابية، ترشّح |
| | His run for office ended in failure. |
| run n | (fish: migration) (السمك) | هجرة |
| | He's gone up to Alaska for the salmon run. |
| run n | (track) | مضمار |
| | They built a new bobsled run for the Olympics. |
| run n | (edition of book or newspaper) | عدد النسخ المطبوعة |
| | This book will have a run of 10,000 copies. |
| run n | (length) | طول |
| | You'll need a two-metre run of cable. |
| | تحتاج إلى سلك بطول مترين. |
| run n | (fenced area) | حيّز مسيّج |
| | They put up a chicken run in the back yard. |
| run n | (music: roulade) | عزف سريع |
| | He played the run beautifully. |
| run n | (strong demand) | طلب كبير |
| | We've had a run on these teapots since they went on special offer. |
| run n | (direction of change) | سير، مجرى، اتجاه |
| | The run of events has not been favourable. |
| | لم يكن سير الأحداث مؤاتيًا. |
| run n | (typical kind) | المعتاد |
| | She's different from the typical run of candidates. |
| run n | (dash) | ركض، جريان |
| | His run for the bus was clearly pointless - he was much too far away to stand a chance of catching it. |
| the runs npl | slang (diarrhoea) | إسهال |
| | Those greasy tacos I ate at 2 in the morning gave me the runs. |
| run⇒ vi | (flee) | يهرب |
| | | ينجو |
| | Run for your lives! |
| | انجوا بحياتكم! |
| run vi | (spread) | يسيل |
| | | ينحلّ |
| | Her tears fell on the letter and made the ink run. |
| | Don't wash that new shirt with the sheets, the colour will run. |
| | انهمرت دموعها على الرسالة وسال الحبر. |
| | لا تغسل القميص الجديد مع الملاءات، فاللون سينحلّ. |
| run vi | informal (keep company with) | يرافق، يعاشر |
| | He runs around with the wrong kind of people. |
| run vi | (migrate) | يهاجر |
| | The salmon run in the spring. |
| | يهاجر سمك السلمون في الربيع. |
| run vi | (race) | يتسابق |
| | (في سباقات) | يشارك |
| | He likes to run in competitions. |
| run vi | (horse racing: finish) | يحلّ |
| | My horse ran third. |
| | حلّ فرسي ثالثًا. |
| run vi | (transport: be in action) | يسير |
| | The bus runs every day but Sunday. |
| run vi | (climb) | يتسلق |
| | We're trying to get the roses to run along the trellis. |
| run vi | (sail) | يبحر |
| | We ran along the shore before pulling into the port. |
| run vi | (thread: unravel) | ينسل، يتمزق |
| | My stockings are starting to run. |
| run vi | (continue) | يستمر في العرض |
| | | يُعرض |
| | The programme runs for two years. |
| run vi | (extend) | يمتد |
| | The cable runs between the walls. |
| | يمتد السلك ما بين الجدران. |
| run vi | (be worded) | يذكر، يورد |
| | The agreement runs as follows... |
| run vi | (stand for office) | يترشح |
| | He's running for the presidency. |
| run vi | (transport: depart) | ينطلق |
| | When does the bus run? |
| run vi | (travel) | يمتد |
| | The highway runs along the valley. |
| | يمتد الطريق السريع على طول الوادي. |
| run vi | (glide, pass freely) | يمر في شيء |
| | The cable runs through this pulley. |
| run vi | (liquid: flow) (سائل) | يسيل |
| | (دمع) | يسيل، ينهمر |
| | The blood ran down his back. |
| | A single tear ran from the corner of the little girl's eye. |
| run vi | (empty) | يصب |
| | The wastewater runs into the gutter. |
| run vi | (range) | يتراوح بين شيء وشيء |
| | Our product line runs from basic to luxury. |
| run vi | (discharge fluid) | يتدفق |
| | | ينهمر |
| | His eyes ran with tears. |
| run vi | (become) | يصبح |
| | The tap ran dry. |
| run vi | (business, etc.: operate) | يعمل |
| | It requires a lot of energy to keep this business running. |
| run vi | (be printed) | يُنشر |
| | The ad will run in tomorrow's paper. |
| run vi | (be of a given dimension) | يكون في حجم |
| | Peaches are running small this season. |
| run to [sb] vi + prep | figurative, informal (have recourse to) | يلجأ إلى شخص |
| | He always runs to the teacher if you make fun of him. |
| run to [sth] vi + prep | (make a quick trip to) | يذهب سريعًا إلى شيء |
| | We're out of milk; I'll just run to the shops and get some more. |
run over [sth],
run across [sth] vi + prep | (glide over) | يمرر على شيء |
| | Larry let his fingers run across the tactile surface of the sculpture. |
| run [sth]⇒ vtr | (livestock: make run) | يقود |
| | It's time to run the cattle to their new pasture. |
| run [sth] vtr | (errand) | يجري شيئًا، يقوم بشيء |
| | I have a few errands to run. |
| run [sth] vtr | (chase) | يطارد |
| | The dogs were running a fox. |
| run [sth] vtr | (make compete) | يجعل شيئًا يشارك في سباق |
| | He runs greyhounds on the weekends. |
| run [sb] [sth]⇒ vtr | (cost) | يكلّف شخصًا شيئًا |
| | That new roof could run you several thousand. |
| run [sth]⇒ vtr | (follow) | يأخذ، يسلك |
| | We should just let events run their course. |
| | لندع الأحداث تأخذ مجراها. |
| run [sth] vtr | (extend) | يمدّ |
| | They ran a telegraph cable under the Atlantic. |
| run [sth] vtr | (traverse) | يمتد عبر شيء |
| | The mountain range runs over half the country. |
| | تمتد سلسلة الجبال عبر أكثر من نصف البلاد. |
| run [sth] vtr | (act unsupervised) | يشرف على شيء، يدير شيئًا |
| | She is quite capable of running the whole firm alone. |
| run [sth] vtr | (cause to ply a route) | يشغّل |
| | They should run a bus to this town. |
| run [sth] vtr | (convey) | يوصل، ينقل |
| | Can you run this letter to the post office? |
| run [sth] vtr | (pass quickly) | يمرر شيئًا |
| | She ran a brush through her hair. |
| | Rob ran a hand through his thick, dark hair. |
| run [sth] vtr | (get past) | يتجاوز |
| | The police stopped him for running a red light. |
| run [sth] vtr | (smuggle) | يُهرّب |
| | They used to run alcohol across the border during Prohibition. |
| run [sth] vtr | (print, publish) | ينشر شيئًا |
| | | يطبع شيئًا |
| | All the papers are running the story about the political scandal this morning. |
| | This magazine runs a lot of ads for cars. |
| | نشرت كل الصحف خبر الفضيحة السياسية هذا الصباح. // تنشر هذه المجلة إعلانات كثيرة عن السيارات. |
| run [sb]⇒ vtr | (sponsor a candidate) | يرشّح |
| | The party wanted to run her for the senate seat. |
| | يرغب الحزب في أن يرشحها لمقعد في مجلس الشيوخ. |
| run [sth]⇒ vtr | (manage) | يدير |
| | Helen is the one who really runs the office. |
| | هي من يدير المكتب فعليًّا. |
| run [sth] vtr | (expose yourself to danger) | يعرّض |
| | We don't want to run the risk of being sued. |
| run [sth] vtr | (let liquid flow) | يجهز الحمّام |
| | Let me run you a bath. |
| | دعني أجهز الحمّام لك. |
| run [sth] vtr | (accumulate a debt) (دينًا) | يراكم شيئًا |
| | He runs a tab at the local bar. |
| | This business has been running a large overdraft for the last year. |
| run [sth] vtr | (add to an account) (إلى حساب) | يضيف |
| | Can you run it to my tab? |
run [sth] over [sth],
run [sth] across [sth] vtr + prep | (glide over) | يمرر شيئًا على شيء |
| | She ran her fingers over the fine silk. |
أفعال مركّبيّة
run | running |
| run about vi phrasal | UK (move around quickly) | يجول |
| | | يحوم |
| | | يركض |
| | The children were running about excitedly. |
| run about vi phrasal | UK, informal (go about things hurriedly) | يستعجل |
| | (مجازي، في بعض المناطق) | يركض |
| | We spent an hour running about, tidying the house before our guests arrived. |
| run across [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (encounter by chance) | يصادف شخصًا/شيئًا، يقابل شخصًا بالصدفة، يجد شيئًا بالصدفة |
| | On the writers' weekend, I ran across a guy with a lot of useful contacts in the publishing world. |
| | I ran across this quote by Oscar Wilde while studying another author. |
| run after [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (chase) | يطارد شخصًا/شيئًا، يلاحق شخصًا/شيئًا، يجري وراء شخص/شيء |
| | My dog loves to run after a ball. |
| run ahead vi phrasal | (go before, precede) | يسبق شخصًا، يذهب قبل شخص |
| | Belinda told Cristal to run ahead to try to catch the bus before it leaves. |
| run around vi phrasal | (move around quickly) (في أرجاء شيء) | يركض |
| | We wanted a garden where the children could run around and play. |
| run around vi phrasal | informal (go about things hurriedly) | ينجز أموره بسرعة |
| | (مجازًا) | يركض |
| | Sheila has three young children, so she spends all day running around. |
| run at [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (charge [sb/sth]) | يهجم على شخص/شيء |
run away,
run away from [sth] vi phrasal | (flee, escape) | يهرب، يفر |
| | He ran away before the police could catch him. |
run away,
run away from [sth] vi phrasal | informal (child: leave home) (طفل) | يهرب من البيت |
| | Sometimes children run away from home when they are mad at their parents. |
| run away with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (steal [sth]) (يهرب سارقًا شيئًا) | يفرّ بشيء |
| | The masked man ran away with the silver. |
| run back vi phrasal | (return) | يرجع |
| | | يعود |
| | Jeremy had forgotten the flowers, but he didn't have time to run back. |
| run [sth] back vtr phrasal sep | (return [sth]) | يرجع شيئًا |
| run behind vi phrasal | informal (be late) | يتأخر |
| | Jane woke up late and is running behind. |
run [sth] by [sb],
run [sth] past [sb] vtr phrasal sep | informal (check [sth] with [sb]) | يراجع شيئًا مع شخص |
| | I'll run those dates by my boss to make sure he's available then. |
| | سأراجع هذه التواريخ مع مديري لأرى إن لم يكن مشغولاً في أيّ منها. |
| run [sb/sth] down vtr phrasal sep | informal (disparage) | يذمّ شخصًا، يحطّ من قدر شخص |
| | Mark's girlfriend is always running him down; she never says anything nice about him. |
run [sb/sth] down,
run down [sb/sth] vtr phrasal sep | (hit with a vehicle) | يصطدم بشيء/بشخص |
| | A man was injured when a car thief ran him down and sped off. |
| run for [sth] vtr phrasal insep | US (stand for: election) | يترشح لشيء |
| | Mr Jones is running for election as an independent candidate. |
| run from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (try to escape or evade [sth]) | يهرب من شيء |
| | You can run from your problems, but that won't solve them. |
| | يمكنك أن تهرب من مشاكلك، غير أن ذلك لن يحلها. |
| run in vi phrasal | (visit quickly) | يقوم بزيارة سريعة |
| | I only had time to run in and say hello before I had to leave for work again. |
run in [sb],
run [sb] in vtr phrasal sep | informal (arrest) | يعتقل شخصًا |
| | The police ran in Meghan for shoplifting today. |
run in [sth],
run [sth] in vtr phrasal sep | (printing: add without indenting) (في الطباعة) | يُدرج شيئًا بدون مسافة بادئة |
run [sth] in,
run in [sth] vtr phrasal sep | UK (car, engine: break in, use when new) (محركًا) | يروّض شيئًا |
| | (في بعض المناطق) | يعمل روداج لشيء |
| run into [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (meet [sb] by chance) | يصادف شخصًا، يقابل شخصًا بالصدفة |
| | I ran into my cousin yesterday at the market. |
| run into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (encounter [sth]) | يتعرض لشيء |
| | The project has run into some difficulties. |
| run into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (reach) | يبلغ شيئًا |
| | The damages run into hundreds of thousands of pounds. |
| | بلغت قيمة الأضرار مئات آلاف الجنيهات. |
| run off vi phrasal | (flee) | يفر، يهرب |
| | I saw the intruder run off as soon as he heard the alarm. |
run [sth] off,
run off [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (copies: print, duplicate) | يطبع |
| | Could you please run off a hundred copies of this handout for me? |
| run off vi phrasal | (flow away) | يجري |
| | When it rains, water runs off and ultimately makes its way to a river, lake, or the ocean. |
| run off with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (steal) | يفرّ بشيء، يهرب بما سرقه من شيء |
| | The housekeeper ran off with the silver. |
| run off with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (kidnap) | يخطف شخصًا |
| | The man ran off with his son after losing custody. |
| run off with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | figurative, informal (leave partner for [sb] else) | يهرب مع شخص |
| | Mrs. Johnson apparently ran off with her gardener! |
| run on vi phrasal | (continue) | يستمر |
| | The meeting ran on until seven in the evening, and still no agreement was reached. |
صيغ مركبة:
running | run |
base running,
baserunning n | (baseball: running around the bases) (في البيسبول) | الركض من قاعدة لأخرى |
base-running,
baserunning n as adj | (relating to base running) (مضاف إليه) | الركضِ من قاعدة لأخرى |
| come running v expr | informal (hurry, rush) | يأتي مسرعاً، يتعجَّل |
| | The children came running as soon as they smelled the cookies their mother was baking. |
| come running v expr | informal, figurative (be eager) | يأتي متلهفاً، يأتي مسرعاً |
free running,
freerunning n | (activity: type of parkour) (نوع من الباركور) | الركض الحرّ |
| hit the ground running v expr | informal, figurative (begin enthusiastically) | ينطلق بكل قوة ونشاط |
| | She hit the ground running when she started her new job. |
| | ما إن بدأت عملها الجديد حتى انطلقت فيه بكل قوة ونشاط. |
| hit the ground running v expr | informal, figurative (begin fully prepared) | يكون مجهزًا بالكامل |
| | This position requires someone experienced who can hit the ground running. |
| in running order adv | (following a scheduled sequence) | بترتيب، بحسب برنامج |
| in running order adv | (in functioning condition) | بحالة سليمة، بلا مشاكل |
| | After I took my car to the mechanic, everything seemed to be in running order. |
| in the running v expr | (having a chance of winning) | عنده فرصة الفوز |
| | With the leadership competition in its final round, only two women are left in the running. |
| long-running adj | (for extended time period) | طويل المدى |
| be out of the running v expr | (no longer be part of competition) | يكون مستبعَدًا عن المنافسة |
| put [sb] out of the running v expr | (end [sb]'s chances in competition) | يستبعد شخصًا عن المنافسة |
| running back n | (American football player) (في كرة القدم الأميركية) | حامل الكرة |
| running back n | (American football position) | مركز حامل الكرة |
| running board | historical (automobile) (قديمًا: في سيارة) | درجة صعود، مرقاة |
| running change n | (alteration made to [sth] midway) | تعديلات خلال الإنتاج |
| | Children couldn't unwrap the toys, so the manufacturer made a running change in the packaging. |
| running charges npl | (additional fees) | تكاليف التشغيل |
| running commentary n | (non-stop description of [sth]) (وصف متواصل لما يجري) | تعليق مباشر |
| running cost n | (amount spent to maintain [sth]) | كلفة تشغيل |
| | The new refrigerator uses far less electricity, so its running cost is half that of the old one. |
| running costs npl | (business overheads) | تكاليف التشغيل، نفقات التشغيل |
| | You need to keep your overheads and running costs down. |
| running gag n | informal (repeated joke) | دعابة متواصلة، دعابة متكررة |
| | Amy had a running gag with her friend about them running off and joining the military. |
| running gear | (machinery) (في الآلات) | الأجزاء الدوَّارة |
| running head n | (title at top of a book's pages) (عنوان في أعلى صفحات كتاب) | رأس الصفحة، عنوان سيَّار |
running joke,
running gag n | ([sth] humorous that is repeated) | نكتة متواصلة، دعابة متواصلة |
| | Heidi only saw the last five minutes of the movie, so she didn't understand that the phrase was part of a running joke that started in the first ten minutes. |
| running joke n | ([sth] that is recurrently funny) | نكتة جارية |
| | It's a running joke in our family that Dad can't make pancakes. |
| running light n | (light on vessel, aircraft at night) (على سفينة أو طائرة، ليلاً) | ضوء تحديد الموقع |
| running mate n | US (candidate for lesser of two linked offices) | المرشح الثاني |
| | John McCain selected Sarah Palin as his running mate in the election. |
| running out adj | (depleted, in short supply) | لم يبقَ عنده، ينفد |
| | I have to make a trip to the grocery store because I'm running out of milk. |
| running shoe n | often plural (trainer, sneaker) | حذاء جري |
| | I don't know why running shoes need to be so expensive. |
| running start n | figurative (initial advantage) | أسبقيّة، مجال أفضل |
| | Because Mason knew the new job was going to be posted today, he had a running start on the other candidates. |
| running time n | (movie, TV program) (طول فيلم أو برنامج) | مدة العرض |
| running time n | (machine) (لآلة) | زمن التشغيل |
| running title n | (book: heading at top of every page) (للكتاب) | عنوان جارٍ، عنوان سائر |
| running total n | (overall amount so far) (المجموع حتى الآن) | الإجماليّ الحاليّ |
| | The running total of votes cast for Class President is 124. |
| running track n | (athletic circuit) | مضمار الركض |
| | The length of the running track is 400m. |
| | يبلغ طول مضمار الركض 400 م. |
| running vest n | (athlete's sleeveless top) (بلا كمَّين) | صدرة عدّاء |
| running water n | (water available on tap) | ماء جارٍ |
| | People who don't have running water have to rely on wells for their water supply. |
| time is running out n | (there is not much time left: before [sth] happens) | يكاد الوقت ينفد، الوقت يداهمنا |
| up and running adj | (active, in operation) | شغّال، نشط |
| | My new laptop was faulty but the repair shop got it up and running. |